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Kural No. 158 · Virtue (Aram) · Ch 16

The Possession of Patience, Forbearance

பொறையுடைமை
Original Kural · ஓலைச்சுவடி
மிகுதியான் மிக்கவை செய்தாரைத் தாந்தம்
தகுதியான் வென்று விடல்.

Mikudhiyaan Mikkavai Seydhaaraith Thaandham / Thakudhiyaan Vendru Vital

Classical English couplet — “With overweening pride when men with injuries assail,By thine own righteous dealing shalt thou mightily prevail”

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Choose from 26 languages · narrated with native voice
A
Simple English Meaning
AI-assisted

What it says in plain words

“When proud people hurt you, respond with patience rather than more harm. Your patience can be stronger than their pride.”

B
எளிய தமிழ் விளக்கம் · Simple Tamil Interpretation

The classical Tamil reading

செருக்கினால் தீங்கானவற்றைச் செய்தவரைத் தாம் தம்முடைய பொறுமைப் பண்பினால் பொறுத்து வென்று விட வேண்டும்.

C
ஆழமான தமிழ் விளக்கம் · Deeper Tamil Commentary

An expanded Tamil interpretation

ஆணவங் கொண்டு அநீதி விளைவிப்பவர்களை, நாம் நம் பொறுமைக் குணத்தால் வென்று விடலாம்

D
Deeper English Meaning
AI-assisted

The ethical and philosophical heart

Someone acting out of pride may treat you unfairly. Hurting them back can make the conflict grow. Patience is a form of strength in these moments. It helps you respond fairly instead of copying their harmful behavior.

E
Practical Example (English)
AI-assisted

In personal life, work and society

Personal
When a friend mocks you, calmly explain why their words hurt.
Workplace
When a coworker insults your work, discuss the facts without insulting them.
Family
When a relative speaks harshly, pause before giving a calm reply.
Society
When a neighbor rudely blames you, explain what happened without shouting.
F
Modern Application (English)
AI-assisted

How to apply this today

Decision-making
Pause after an insult so anger does not decide your next step.
Integrity
Keep treating others fairly, even when they treat you badly.
Communication
Answer harsh words calmly without adding insults of your own.
Leadership
Respond patiently to rude behavior while clearly explaining what needs to change.
Governance
Handle angry public complaints patiently and fairly, without punishing people for criticism.
G
Leadership Lesson (English)
AI-assisted

For leaders and teams

Show others how to answer harm with patience. Address unfair behavior calmly rather than using your power to get even.

H
Reflection Question (English)
AI-assisted

Something to sit with

“Where in your life today could patience help you respond to unfair treatment?”

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Disclaimer

This application provides educational explanations of the Thirukkural. English meanings and AI-assisted explanations are intended to make the text easier to understand. Classical texts can have multiple valid interpretations.

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