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Kural No. 204 · Virtue (Aram) · Ch 21

Dread of Evil Deeds

தீவினையச்சம்
Original Kural · ஓலைச்சுவடி
மறந்தும் பிறன்கேடு சூழற்க சூழின்
அறஞ்சூழம் சூழ்ந்தவன் கேடு.

Marandhum Piranketu Soozharka Soozhin / Aranjoozham Soozhndhavan Ketu

Classical English couplet — “Though good thy soul forget, plot not thy neighbour's fall,Thy plans shall 'virtue's Power' by ruin to thyself forestall”

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A
Simple English Meaning
AI-assisted

What it says in plain words

“Never plan to harm someone else, even in a careless moment. Such plans turn back against the person who makes them.”

B
எளிய தமிழ் விளக்கம் · Simple Tamil Interpretation

The classical Tamil reading

பிறனுக்கு கேட்டைத் தரும் தீய செயல்களை ஒருவன் மறந்தும் கூட எண்ணக்கூடாது, எண்ணினால் எண்ணியவனுக்கு கேடு விளையுமாறு அறம் எண்ணும்.

C
ஆழமான தமிழ் விளக்கம் · Deeper Tamil Commentary

An expanded Tamil interpretation

மறந்தும்கூட மற்றவர்க்குக் கேடு செய்ய நினைக்கக் கூடாது; அப்படி நினைத்தால் அவனுக்குக் கேடு உண்டாக்க அவனை அறம் முற்றுகையிட்டு விடும்

D
Deeper English Meaning
AI-assisted

The ethical and philosophical heart

The couplet warns against planning harm, not just causing it. It describes goodness itself turning against the person planning harm. The central warning is that planned harm turns back on us. In daily life, this means watching what we wish for others. Anger is not a reason to plan someone's suffering.

E
Practical Example (English)
AI-assisted

In personal life, work and society

Personal
When a friend upsets you, avoid planning revenge through gossip.
Workplace
Do not hide a coworker's files to make them fail.
Family
After an argument, avoid planning ways to hurt your sibling.
Society
Do not spread false stories to damage a neighbor's business.
F
Modern Application (English)
AI-assisted

How to apply this today

Decision-making
Before choosing a plan, check whether you intend to hurt someone.
Integrity
Refuse to plan harm, even when nobody would find out.
Communication
Do not use someone's private troubles to plan a hurtful message.
Leadership
Stop plans aimed at making another team fail.
Governance
Do not use public power to plan harm against opponents.
G
Leadership Lesson (English)
AI-assisted

For leaders and teams

Teach those you lead to solve problems without planning harm. Do not turn anger into plans to make someone suffer.

H
Reflection Question (English)
AI-assisted

Something to sit with

“How could you handle a current conflict without planning harm to the other person?”

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Disclaimer

This application provides educational explanations of the Thirukkural. English meanings and AI-assisted explanations are intended to make the text easier to understand. Classical texts can have multiple valid interpretations.

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