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Kural No. 251 · Virtue (Aram) · Ch 26

Abstinence from Flesh

புலால் மறுத்தல்
Original Kural · ஓலைச்சுவடி
தன்னூன் பெருக்கற்குத் தான்பிறிது ஊனுண்பான்
எங்ஙனம் ஆளும் அருள்?

Thannoon Perukkarkuth Thaanpiridhu Oonunpaan / Engnganam Aalum Arul?

Classical English couplet — “How can the wont of 'kindly grace' to him be known,Who other creatures' flesh consumes to feed his own”

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Choose from 26 languages · narrated with native voice
A
Simple English Meaning

What it says in plain words

“How can one claim to possess compassion while nourishing oneself at the cost of harm to another?”

B
எளிய தமிழ் விளக்கம் · Simple Tamil Interpretation

The classical Tamil reading

தன் உடம்பைப் பெருக்கச் செய்வதற்காகத் தான் மற்றோர் உயிரின் உடம்பைத் தின்கின்றவன் எவ்வாறு அருளுடையவனாக இருக்க முடியும்.

C
ஆழமான தமிழ் விளக்கம் · Deeper Tamil Commentary

An expanded Tamil interpretation

தன் உடலை வளர்ப்பதற்காக வேறொரு உயிரின் உடலை உணவாக்கிக் கொள்பவர் எப்படிக் கருணையுள்ளம் கொண்டவராக இருக்க முடியும்

D
Deeper English Meaning

The ethical and philosophical heart

Compassion is tested by what we are willing to do to others to advance ourselves. The Kural challenges us to look at where our comfort costs another's suffering — and to reconsider. Valluvar's compassion is not limited to humans; it is a wider ethic that asks who pays for our gain.

E
Practical Example (English)

In personal life, work and society

Personal
Notice where your convenience depends on someone else's sacrifice.
Workplace
Do not 'grow your stats' by quietly burning out your team.
Society
Examine supply chains for hidden harm.
Family
Ambition that consumes the people closest to you is not ambition — it is appetite.
F
Modern Application (English)

How to apply this today

Decision-making
Trace the externalities of your decisions to whoever pays for them.
Integrity
Refuse to win at the silent expense of the powerless.
Communication
Name the unseen contributors when you tell the success story.
Leadership
Build wealth without burning people.
Governance
Civilisation is measured by how it treats those it could ignore.
G
Leadership Lesson (English)

For leaders and teams

Power reveals character. The compassionate leader uses leverage to lift others, not to consume them.

H
Reflection Question (English)

Something to sit with

“Whose unseen sacrifice is paying for your comfort today — and what is your responsibility to them?”

Thirukkural Wisdom

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Disclaimer

This application provides educational explanations of the Thirukkural. English meanings and AI-assisted explanations are intended to make the text easier to understand. Classical texts can have multiple valid interpretations.

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