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Kural No. 365 · Virtue (Aram) · Ch 37

Curbing of Desire

அவா அறுத்தல்
Original Kural · ஓலைச்சுவடி
அற்றவர் என்பார் அவாஅற்றார் மற்றையார்
அற்றாக அற்றது இலர்.

Atravar Enpaar Avaaatraar Matraiyaar / Atraaka Atradhu Ilar

Classical English couplet — “Men freed from bonds of strong desire are free;None other share such perfect liberty”

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Choose from 26 languages · narrated with native voice
A
Simple English Meaning
AI-assisted

What it says in plain words

People are truly free when they no longer keep wanting more. Giving things up does not bring full freedom if desire remains.”

B
எளிய தமிழ் விளக்கம் · Simple Tamil Interpretation

The classical Tamil reading

பற்றற்றவர் என்றுக் கூறப்படுவோர் அவா அற்றவரே, அவா அறாத மற்றவர் அவ்வளவாகப் பற்று அற்றவர் அல்லர்.

C
ஆழமான தமிழ் விளக்கம் · Deeper Tamil Commentary

An expanded Tamil interpretation

ஆசையனைத்தும் விட்டவரே துறவி எனப்படுவார் முற்றும் துறவாதவர், தூய துறவியாக மாட்டார்

D
Deeper English Meaning
AI-assisted

The ethical and philosophical heart

Owning little does not always mean we feel free inside. We may still spend our days wanting money, praise, or comfort. The couplet points to freedom from wanting more, not simply having less. It asks us to notice the desires we still hold.

E
Practical Example (English)
AI-assisted

In personal life, work and society

Personal
You give away unused clothes without spending your evenings longing for new ones.
Workplace
You stop chasing praise, rather than only pretending that praise does not matter.
Family
You enjoy a family meal without wishing your home looked richer.
Society
You help at a community event without wanting public thanks.
F
Modern Application (English)
AI-assisted

How to apply this today

Decision-making
Notice whether wanting more money or praise is driving your choice.
Integrity
Be honest about desires that remain after you give something up.
Communication
Speak to help others understand, rather than to win their praise.
Leadership
Support another person's success without wanting the credit for yourself.
Governance
Serve public needs without seeking personal wealth or praise.
G
Leadership Lesson (English)
AI-assisted

For leaders and teams

Leading simply means more than giving up visible signs of status. Practice letting go of the need for praise while helping others.

H
Reflection Question (English)
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Something to sit with

“What do you still find yourself wanting after giving something up?”

Thirukkural Wisdom

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Disclaimer

This application provides educational explanations of the Thirukkural. English meanings and AI-assisted explanations are intended to make the text easier to understand. Classical texts can have multiple valid interpretations.

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