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Kural No. 417 · Wealth (Porul) · Ch 42

Hearing

கேள்வி
Original Kural · ஓலைச்சுவடி
பிழைத்துணர்ந்தும் பேதைமை சொல்லா ரிழைத்துணர்ந்
தீண்டிய கேள்வி யவர்.

Pizhaith Thunarndhum Pedhaimai Sollaa / Rizhaiththunarn Theentiya Kelvi Yavar

Classical English couplet — “Not e'en through inadvertence speak they foolish word,With clear discerning mind who've learning's ample lessons heard”

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Choose from 26 languages · narrated with native voice
A
Simple English Meaning
AI-assisted

What it says in plain words

“People who listen well and think carefully avoid foolish words. They speak with care even when they misunderstand something.”

B
எளிய தமிழ் விளக்கம் · Simple Tamil Interpretation

The classical Tamil reading

நுட்பமாக உணர்ந்து நிறைந்த கேள்வியறிவை உடையவர், ( ஒரு கால் பொருள்களைத்) தவறாக உணர்ந்திருந்தாலும் பேதைமையானவற்றைச் சொல்லார்.

C
ஆழமான தமிழ் விளக்கம் · Deeper Tamil Commentary

An expanded Tamil interpretation

எதையும் நுணுகி ஆராய்வதுடன் கேள்வி அறிவும் உடையவர்கள், சிலவற்றைப் பற்றித் தவறாக உணர்ந்திருந்தாலும் கூட, அப்போதும் அறிவற்ற முறையில் பேசமாட்டார்கள்

D
Deeper English Meaning
AI-assisted

The ethical and philosophical heart

Listening closely and thinking things through build care in speaking. These habits do not mean we always understand things correctly. They help us avoid careless words when our understanding is wrong. This matters when discussing a friend's problem or a mistake at work.

E
Practical Example (English)
AI-assisted

In personal life, work and society

Personal
When confused about a friend's actions, you ask what happened instead of blaming them.
Workplace
You misunderstand a task but ask for details instead of calling the instructions useless.
Family
When a child's story seems wrong, you listen further before calling it a lie.
Society
You ask about a confusing local rule before repeating a claim about it.
F
Modern Application (English)
AI-assisted

How to apply this today

Decision-making
Listen to different explanations and examine the details before stating your view.
Integrity
Say what you do not understand instead of pretending to know.
Communication
When something seems wrong, ask a careful question instead of making a careless comment.
Leadership
Hear people out and check your understanding before commenting on their work.
Governance
Public officials should study concerns and listen to residents before explaining their decisions.
G
Leadership Lesson (English)
AI-assisted

For leaders and teams

Good leaders practice listening before speaking, especially when something seems wrong. Careful words matter even when they have misunderstood the situation.

H
Reflection Question (English)
AI-assisted

Something to sit with

“Where in your life today could closer listening help you speak with more care?”

Thirukkural Wisdom

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Disclaimer

This application provides educational explanations of the Thirukkural. English meanings and AI-assisted explanations are intended to make the text easier to understand. Classical texts can have multiple valid interpretations.

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