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Kural No. 451 · Wealth (Porul) · Ch 46

Avoiding mean Associations

சிற்றினம் சேராமை
Original Kural · ஓலைச்சுவடி
சிற்றினம் அஞ்சும் பெருமை சிறுமைதான்
சுற்றமாச் சூழ்ந்து விடும்.

Sitrinam Anjum Perumai Sirumaidhaan / Sutramaach Choozhndhu Vitum

Classical English couplet — “The great of soul will mean association fear;The mean of soul regard mean men as kinsmen dear”

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Choose from 26 languages · narrated with native voice
A
Simple English Meaning
AI-assisted

What it says in plain words

People of good character avoid groups that encourage harmful behavior. Those who accept such behavior welcome these groups as friends.”

B
எளிய தமிழ் விளக்கம் · Simple Tamil Interpretation

The classical Tamil reading

பெரியோரின் இயல்பு சிற்றினத்தை அஞ்சி ஒதுக்கும், சிறியோரின் இயல்பு அதையே சுற்றமாக எண்ணித் தழுவிக் கொள்ளும்.

C
ஆழமான தமிழ் விளக்கம் · Deeper Tamil Commentary

An expanded Tamil interpretation

பெரியோர், கீழ்மக்களின் கூட்டத்தோடு சேர மாட்டார்கள் ஆனால் சிறியோர்களோ இனம் இனத்தோடு சேருமென்பதுபோல் அந்தக் கீழ் மக்கள் கூட்டத்துடன் சேர்ந்து கொள்வார்கள்

D
Deeper English Meaning
AI-assisted

The ethical and philosophical heart

The couplet contrasts avoiding harmful company with welcoming it into your life. Your choice of close friends shows what behavior you accept. For example, joining people who regularly cheat means accepting dishonesty around you. Keeping your distance shows that you take good conduct seriously.

E
Practical Example (English)
AI-assisted

In personal life, work and society

Personal
You avoid a group that enjoys making fun of others.
Workplace
You decline to join coworkers who cheat customers for extra money.
Family
You teach your child to choose friends who treat others kindly.
Society
You avoid joining a local group that threatens its neighbors.
F
Modern Application (English)
AI-assisted

How to apply this today

Decision-making
Consider how people treat others before joining their group.
Integrity
Refuse to join dishonest acts just to keep your friends.
Communication
Tell friends calmly that you will not join in cruel jokes.
Leadership
Bring together people who treat others fairly, rather than those who encourage harm.
Governance
Choose public advisers who reject dishonesty rather than welcome it.
G
Leadership Lesson (English)
AI-assisted

For leaders and teams

Show those you lead how to choose good company. Avoid joining groups that make dishonesty or cruelty seem acceptable.

H
Reflection Question (English)
AI-assisted

Something to sit with

“What does your closest circle show about the behavior you accept?”

Thirukkural Wisdom

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Disclaimer

This application provides educational explanations of the Thirukkural. English meanings and AI-assisted explanations are intended to make the text easier to understand. Classical texts can have multiple valid interpretations.

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