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Kural No. 128 · Virtue (Aram) · Ch 13

The Possession of Self-restraint

அடக்கம் உடைமை
Original Kural · ஓலைச்சுவடி
ஒன்றானுந் தீச்சொல் பொருட்பயன் உண்டாயின்
நன்றாகா தாகி விடும்.

Ondraanun Theechchol Porutpayan Untaayin / Nandraakaa Thaaki Vitum

Classical English couplet — “Though some small gain of good it seem to bring,The evil word is parent still of evil thing”

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Choose from 26 languages · narrated with native voice
A
Simple English Meaning
AI-assisted

What it says in plain words

Even one harmful word can spoil the good in your speech. The hurt it causes can undo the good you have done.”

B
எளிய தமிழ் விளக்கம் · Simple Tamil Interpretation

The classical Tamil reading

தீய ‌சொற்களின் பொருளால் விளையும் தீமை ஒன்றாயினும் ஒருவனிடம் உண்டானால், அதனால் மற்ற அறங்களாலும் நன்மை விளையாமல் போகும்.

C
ஆழமான தமிழ் விளக்கம் · Deeper Tamil Commentary

An expanded Tamil interpretation

ஒரு குடம் பாலில் துளி நஞ்சுபோல், பேசும் சொற்களில் ஒரு சொல் தீய சொல்லாக இருந்து துன்பம் விளைவிக்குமானாலும், அந்தப் பேச்சில் உள்ள நல்ல சொற்கள் அனைத்தும் தீயவாகிவிடும்

D
Deeper English Meaning
AI-assisted

The ethical and philosophical heart

Good words do not cancel the hurt caused by a cruel word. A friend may remember one insult more than many kind comments. This is why every word needs care, even during a disagreement. Think about the hurt your words could cause before speaking.

E
Practical Example (English)
AI-assisted

In personal life, work and society

Personal
You remove a hurtful insult from a message before sending it.
Workplace
You explain a coworker's mistake without calling them stupid.
Family
You discuss a broken rule without telling your child they are worthless.
Society
You question a local plan without insulting the people supporting it.
F
Modern Application (English)
AI-assisted

How to apply this today

Decision-making
Before speaking, consider whether one harsh word could spoil your whole message.
Integrity
Keep hurtful words out of your speech, even when your aim is good.
Communication
Explain what upset you without attacking the other person.
Leadership
Correct mistakes without adding insults that make your helpful advice harder to hear.
Governance
Address public concerns without using words that shame the people raising them.
G
Leadership Lesson (English)
AI-assisted

For leaders and teams

When guiding others, correct without causing hurt. One cruel word can spoil the good in your advice.

H
Reflection Question (English)
AI-assisted

Something to sit with

“What words could you choose today to express disagreement without causing hurt?”

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Disclaimer

This application provides educational explanations of the Thirukkural. English meanings and AI-assisted explanations are intended to make the text easier to understand. Classical texts can have multiple valid interpretations.

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