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Kural No. 301 · Virtue (Aram) · Ch 31

Restraining Anger

வெகுளாமை
Original Kural · ஓலைச்சுவடி
செல்லிடத்துக் காப்பான் சினங்காப்பான் அல்லிடத்துக்
காக்கின்என் காவாக்கால் என்?

Sellitaththuk Kaappaan Sinangaappaan Allitaththuk / Kaakkinen Kaavaakkaal En?

Classical English couplet — “Where thou hast power thy angry will to work, thy wrath restrain;Where power is none, what matter if thou check or give it rein”

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Choose from 26 languages · narrated with native voice
A
Simple English Meaning
AI-assisted

What it says in plain words

“You truly control anger when you hold it back where you have power to hurt. Holding it back only where you have no power is not the same.”

B
எளிய தமிழ் விளக்கம் · Simple Tamil Interpretation

The classical Tamil reading

பலிக்கும் இடத்தில் சினம் வராமல் காப்பவனே சினம் காப்பவன், பலிக்காத இடத்தில் காத்தால் என்ன, காக்கா விட்டால் என்ன?

C
ஆழமான தமிழ் விளக்கம் · Deeper Tamil Commentary

An expanded Tamil interpretation

தன் சினம் பலிதமாகுமிடத்தில் சினம் கொள்ளாமல் இருப்பவனே சினங்காப்பவன்; பலிக்காத இடத்தில் சினத்தைக் காத்தால் என்ன? காக்காவிட்டால் என்ன?

D
Deeper English Meaning
AI-assisted

The ethical and philosophical heart

It may be easy to stay quiet around someone more powerful. The real test comes when another person cannot push back. At home or work, your anger may cost someone dearly. True control means holding back when you have power, not just when you lack it.

E
Practical Example (English)
AI-assisted

In personal life, work and society

Personal
You avoid insulting a shop worker who cannot answer back freely.
Workplace
A manager calmly explains a mistake instead of threatening someone's job.
Family
A parent responds to a broken cup without shouting at the child.
Society
A community leader does not punish someone for making an annoying complaint.
F
Modern Application (English)
AI-assisted

How to apply this today

Decision-making
Pause before making an angry decision that could hurt someone under your care.
Integrity
Show the same patience with people below you as with those above you.
Communication
Explain what went wrong without using your position to frighten someone.
Leadership
Control your anger especially when others cannot safely disagree with you.
Governance
Do not use public power to punish people who make you angry.
G
Leadership Lesson (English)
AI-assisted

For leaders and teams

The real test is patience when you hold power. Correct mistakes without making others suffer for your anger.

H
Reflection Question (English)
AI-assisted

Something to sit with

“Where could your anger hurt someone today, and how could you respond calmly?”

Thirukkural Wisdom

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Disclaimer

This application provides educational explanations of the Thirukkural. English meanings and AI-assisted explanations are intended to make the text easier to understand. Classical texts can have multiple valid interpretations.

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