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Kural No. 302 · Virtue (Aram) · Ch 31

Restraining Anger

வெகுளாமை
Original Kural · ஓலைச்சுவடி
செல்லா இடத்துச் சினந்தீது செல்லிடத்தும்
இல்அதனின் தீய பிற.

Sellaa Itaththuch Chinandheedhu Sellitaththum / Iladhanin Theeya Pira

Classical English couplet — “Where power is none to wreak thy wrath, wrath importent is ill;Where thou hast power thy will to work, 'tis greater, evil still”

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Choose from 26 languages · narrated with native voice
A
Simple English Meaning
AI-assisted

What it says in plain words

“Anger toward someone stronger than you can bring you harm. Toward someone weaker, nothing does more harm than anger.”

B
எளிய தமிழ் விளக்கம் · Simple Tamil Interpretation

The classical Tamil reading

பலிக்காத இடத்தில் (தன்னை விட வலியவரிடத்தில்) சினம் கொள்வது தீங்கு. பலிக்கும் இடத்திலும் (மெலியவரித்திலும்) சினத்தைவிடத் தீயவை வேறு இல்லை.

C
ஆழமான தமிழ் விளக்கம் · Deeper Tamil Commentary

An expanded Tamil interpretation

வலியோரிடம் சினம் கொண்டால், அதனால் கேடு விளையும் மெலியோரிடம் சினம் கொண்டாலும் அதைவிடக் கேடு வேறொன்றுமில்லை

D
Deeper English Meaning
AI-assisted

The ethical and philosophical heart

Anger can cause harm whether you have power or not. Anger toward someone stronger can bring trouble back to you. Toward someone weaker, it can hurt someone who cannot push back. The lesson is to hold back anger in both situations.

E
Practical Example (English)
AI-assisted

In personal life, work and society

Personal
You step away from an angry stranger instead of shouting back.
Workplace
You explain a mistake to a junior worker without shouting.
Family
You speak calmly when your child spills water on your work.
Society
A public official listens to a complaint without threatening the person.
F
Modern Application (English)
AI-assisted

How to apply this today

Decision-making
Wait until your anger settles before deciding how to respond.
Integrity
Show the same self-control with people above and below you.
Communication
Explain what upset you without insults or threats.
Leadership
Correct mistakes without using your power to frighten people.
Governance
Handle complaints fairly rather than punishing people who make you angry.
G
Leadership Lesson (English)
AI-assisted

For leaders and teams

When others depend on you, your anger can do great harm. Address the problem without making them afraid to speak.

H
Reflection Question (English)
AI-assisted

Something to sit with

“Where could holding back your anger protect you or someone with less power today?”

Thirukkural Wisdom

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Disclaimer

This application provides educational explanations of the Thirukkural. English meanings and AI-assisted explanations are intended to make the text easier to understand. Classical texts can have multiple valid interpretations.

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