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Kural No. 549 · Wealth (Porul) · Ch 55

The Right Sceptre

செங்கோன்மை
Original Kural · ஓலைச்சுவடி
குடிபுறங் காத்தோம்பிக் குற்றம் கடிதல்
வடுவன்று வேந்தன் தொழில்.

Kutipurang Kaaththompik Kutram Katidhal / Vatuvandru Vendhan Thozhil

Classical English couplet — “Abroad to guard, at home to punish, bringsNo just reproach; 'tis work assigned to kings”

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Choose from 26 languages · narrated with native voice
A
Simple English Meaning
AI-assisted

What it says in plain words

“A ruler must protect people from harm, including harm from the ruler. Giving suitable punishment for crimes is a duty, not a disgrace.”

B
எளிய தமிழ் விளக்கம் · Simple Tamil Interpretation

The classical Tamil reading

குடிகளைப் பிறர் வருந்தாமல் காத்து, தானும் வருந்தாமல் காப்பாற்றி, அவற்களுடைய குற்றங்களைத் தக்க தண்டனையால் ஒழித்தல், அரசனுடைய தொழில் பழி அன்று.

C
ஆழமான தமிழ் விளக்கம் · Deeper Tamil Commentary

An expanded Tamil interpretation

குடிமக்களைப் பாதுகாத்துத் துணை நிற்பதும், குற்றம் செய்தவர்கள் யாராயினும் தனக்கு இழுக்கு வரும் என்று கருதாமல் தண்டிப்பதும் அரசின் கடமையாகும்

D
Deeper English Meaning
AI-assisted

The ethical and philosophical heart

People need protection from others and from those in power. A ruler must protect people and address wrongdoing. Punishment should fit the crime, whoever has committed it. Fear of blame should not stop a ruler from doing this work.

E
Practical Example (English)
AI-assisted

In personal life, work and society

Personal
You report a theft, even when the person responsible is a friend.
Workplace
A manager protects staff from bullying and takes suitable action against the bully.
Family
A parent stops one child hitting another and sets a fair consequence.
Society
Local officials protect residents and apply the law even when a powerful person breaks it.
F
Modern Application (English)
AI-assisted

How to apply this today

Decision-making
Choose a response that protects people and fits the wrongdoing.
Integrity
Address wrongdoing even when the person responsible is close to you.
Communication
Explain what harm occurred and why the consequence fits it.
Leadership
Protect those you lead without causing harm through your own actions.
Governance
Protect the public and give suitable punishment for crimes, whoever commits them.
G
Leadership Lesson (English)
AI-assisted

For leaders and teams

Your role is to protect others and act fairly. Do not avoid dealing with wrongdoing just because someone may blame you.

H
Reflection Question (English)
AI-assisted

Something to sit with

“Where could you better protect someone while responding fairly to wrongdoing today?”

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Disclaimer

This application provides educational explanations of the Thirukkural. English meanings and AI-assisted explanations are intended to make the text easier to understand. Classical texts can have multiple valid interpretations.

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