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Kural No. 820 · Wealth (Porul) · Ch 82

Evil Friendship

தீ நட்பு
Original Kural · ஓலைச்சுவடி
எனைத்தும் குறுகுதல் ஓம்பல் மனைக்கெழீஇ
மன்றில் பழிப்பார் தொடர்பு.

Enaiththum Kurukudhal Ompal Manaikkezheei / Mandril Pazhippaar Thotarpu

Classical English couplet — “In anywise maintain not intercourse with those,Who in the house are friends, in hall are slandering foes”

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Choose from 26 languages · narrated with native voice
A
Simple English Meaning
AI-assisted

What it says in plain words

“Keep your distance from people who act friendly when you are alone together but mock you around others.”

B
எளிய தமிழ் விளக்கம் · Simple Tamil Interpretation

The classical Tamil reading

தனியே வீட்டில் உள்ளபோது பொருந்தியிருந்து, பலர் கூடிய மன்றத்தில் பழித்து பேசுவோரின் நட்பை எவ்வளவு சிறிய அளவிலும் அணுகாமல் விட வேண்டும்.

C
ஆழமான தமிழ் விளக்கம் · Deeper Tamil Commentary

An expanded Tamil interpretation

தனியாகச் சிந்திக்கும் போத இனிமையாகப் பழகிவிட்டுப் பொது மன்றத்தில் பழித்துப் பேசுபவரின் நட்பு தம்மை அணுகாமல் விலக்கிக் கொள்ளப்படவேண்டும்

D
Deeper English Meaning
AI-assisted

The ethical and philosophical heart

Kind words in private do not make someone a trustworthy friend. Their actions around other people matter just as much. Respect should not change with the audience. Keeping your distance from such people can protect you from repeated hurt.

E
Practical Example (English)
AI-assisted

In personal life, work and society

Personal
You step back from a friend who is kind alone but mocks you at gatherings.
Workplace
You avoid becoming close to a coworker who praises you privately but mocks you during meetings.
Family
You share less with a relative who listens kindly alone but makes you a joke at dinner.
Society
You keep your distance from a neighbor who welcomes you privately but ridicules you at community meetings.
F
Modern Application (English)
AI-assisted

How to apply this today

Decision-making
Before getting close to someone, notice how they treat you around others.
Integrity
Show people the same respect alone and in a group.
Communication
Do not use friendly private talks as material for public jokes.
Leadership
Never build someone's trust in private and then mock them before the team.
Governance
Judge public officials by how they treat people both privately and at public meetings.
G
Leadership Lesson (English)
AI-assisted

For leaders and teams

Give people the same respect everywhere. Private kindness does not excuse mocking someone before a group.

H
Reflection Question (English)
AI-assisted

Something to sit with

“What differences do you notice in how your friends treat you alone and around others?”

Thirukkural Wisdom

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Disclaimer

This application provides educational explanations of the Thirukkural. English meanings and AI-assisted explanations are intended to make the text easier to understand. Classical texts can have multiple valid interpretations.

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